Istanbul Airport Vs Sabiha Gökçen Airport: Which One Is Better?

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Post author SJ

Written by our local expert SJ

Sarah-Jane has lived in Croatia for 10+ years. SJ, as she is known, has been traveling the Balkans & beyond since 2000. She now shares her passion for traveling with her husband & kids.

 

Istanbul is a huge city, so it’s no surprise that it has more than one airport. However, it’s rare for a town to have two substantial international airports. While this is great in some respects, it can make deciding which is a better choice a little complicated.

Istanbul has Sabiha Gökçen Airport on the Asian side and Istanbul Airport on the European side. Both are large, although Istanbul Airport is newer and much larger. Both are served by major airlines that take passengers to and from all over the globe.

To help make your journey planning easier, let’s take a look at which airport is best.

Turkiye Travel Blog_Which Is Better Sabiha Gökçen Or Istanbul Airport

Where Are The Two Airports Based?

We’ve mentioned that one is on the Asian side and the other is on the European side, but that’s only a snapshot of the story. Istanbul is massive, with a capital M, and each side of the city has small towns and neighborhoods that span for miles.

Let’s get into some specifics.

Istanbul Airport (IST)

Istanbul Airport, opened in 2018, is located on the European side of the city in the Arnavutköy district. It is about 35 kilometers northwest of the city center. This airport is set to be one of the largest in the world and serves as the main international gateway into Turkey.

Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW)

Aerial view from an airplane window showing a cityscape, coast, and a wing with a red Turkey Transport logo.

This airport is located on the Asian side of Istanbul, in the Pendik district, roughly 40 kilometers southeast of the city center. Named after Sabiha Gökçen, the world’s first female fighter pilot, it mainly handles flights throughout Turkey and various international destinations in Europe and the Middle East. It is a significant hub for budget airlines and has a reputation for efficient and competitively priced services.

Both airports are well-connected to the city by various transportation options, including buses, shuttles, and taxis. Plans are underway further to integrate the airports into the city’s rail system.

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Which Airlines Serve Each Airport?

Flight ticket types - Passengers board a Turkey Transport plane on a sunny day with a clear blue sky and distant mountains in the background.

Istanbul, Turkey’s most populous city, is served by two main airports, each catering to an array of international and domestic flights. Here’s a look at which airlines operate from each of these airports.

Istanbul Airport (IST)

Situated on the European side of the city, it has taken over most of the commercial passenger flights that used to operate out of Atatürk Airport.

Airlines Operating at Istanbul Airport:

Turkish Airlines Turkish Airlines, Turkey’s flagship carrier, operates the most extensive network of domestic and international flights from this airport. It uses Istanbul as its central hub to connect to an impressive number of destinations worldwide.

AnadoluJet

A subsidiary of Turkish Airlines, AnadoluJet offers mainly domestic flights but also serves several international destinations.

AtlasGlobal

Before ceasing operations, AtlasGlobal was amongst the carriers at IST, so travelers should check for updates or alternative airlines.

International Carriers

Several prominent international airlines serve Istanbul Airport, including Emirates, Qatar Airways, Lufthansa, Air France, and British Airways. These airlines link Istanbul with cities around the world, from Sydney to San Francisco.

Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW)

This airport serves as a hub for both domestic and international flights, particularly for low-cost carriers.

Airlines Operating at Sabiha Gökçen Airport:

Pegasus Airlines

A leading low-cost carrier in Turkey, Pegasus offers a wide network of domestic destinations and international flights to various parts of Europe, the Middle East, and Central Asia.

AnadoluJet

It is also operational here, providing mainly domestic flights alongside some international routes.

Turkish Airlines

Turkish Airlines, though primarily based at Istanbul Airport, operates several domestic and international flights from Sabiha Gökçen.

Other Low-Cost & Charter Airlines

Many budget airlines such as Wizz Air, Flydubai, and easyJet operate flights from this airport, making it a popular choice for travelers looking for economical options.

How To Get From Sabiha Gökçen Airport To Istanbul City Center

Navigating from Sabiha Gökçen Airport to the heart of Istanbul is relatively straightforward. Multiple transport options are available depending on your budget, time constraints, and convenience level.

Here’s how you can make the journey:

Havabus Shuttle

HAVABUS Shuttle close up. With HAVABUS tourists can travel to and from Sabiha Gökçen Airport, to Kadıköy and Taksim.

Duration: Approximately 60-90 minutes

The Havabus shuttles are a popular and economical choice for getting to various key points in Istanbul. They operate at frequent intervals, roughly every half hour. The buses are comfortable and equipped with free Wi-FWiFiu. WiFiatch the Havabus from right outside the terminal building, and it will take you to central locations such as Taksim Square, where you can further connect to other parts of the city via metro or taxi.

Public Bus

Duration: 90-120 minutes

If you’re looking for the most economical route, consider taking the public E-11 or SG-2 buses operated by IETT. These buses have more stops than the Havabus, so the journey is longer, but they offer an authentic local experience.

You’ll need an Istanbulkart, which can be purchased and topped up at machines near the bus stops.

Taxi

Yellow taxis lined up at a busy airport terminal in Turkey with passengers loading luggage, numbers 9 to 11 visible overhead.

Duration: 60-90 minutes

Taxis are available 24/7 at the airport and offer a direct route to your destination. To avoid being overcharged, ensure the taxi meter is running. For a more predictable cost, you might consider booking a taxi via apps like BiTaksi or negotiating the fare in advance.

Private Transfer

Duration: 60-90 minutes

You can book a private transfer online before your arrival. This service provides a meet-and-greet option and a comfortable ride to your accommodation. It’s particularly recommended if you’re traveling in a group or with lots of luggage.

Car Rental

Duration: Depends on route and traffic

For the ultimate flexibility, consider renting a car at the airport. Various international and local rental agencies are available. This option lets you explore at your own pace, but be mindful of Istanbul’s challenging traffic and parking.

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How To Get From Istanbul Airport To Istanbul City Center

If you’ve just landed at Istanbul Airport and are eager to explore the city, you need to get into the central part, such as Sultanahmet, Besiktas, or Taskim. Here’s a quick guide on the most convenient ways to travel from Istanbul Airport to the heart of Istanbul:

Havaist Airport Shuttle

HAVAIST From Sultanahmet To Istanbul Airport

Duration: Approximately 90 minutes

One of the most cost-effective and convenient options is the Havaist Airport Shuttle. This service operates routes to various points in the city, including popular destinations like Taksim, Sultanahmet, and Beşiktaş.

It’s comfortable and equipped with Wi-Fi for 15 to 30 minutes, depending on the time of day. Tickets can be purchased either online or directly from the kiosks outside the terminal.

A ride to Taksim takes approximately 90 minutes, depending on traffic.

Metro

As of my last update, a metro line extending to Istanbul Airport is under construction and projected to open shortly.

Once operational, this will offer a direct, efficient route into the city. The metro line will connect Istanbul Airport to Istanbul’s primary metro network, making it easier to navigate different parts of the city.

Taxi

Duration: 60-90 minutes

Taxis are available around the clock right outside the terminal. They offer a more private and direct way to get to your destination.

To avoid being overcharged, use the official taxi stands and, preferably, a taxi with a digital meter.

The journey time can vary widely depending on traffic, but it should generally take around an hour to reach the city center.

Private Transfer

For a more luxurious or tailored option, consider booking a private transfer.

Many companies offer pre-booked rides that can be customized according to your needs. Whether you’re traveling alone, with family, or in a large group, providers can accommodate you with cars, minivans, or buses.

Not only do you get the comfort of a private ride, but you also get assistance with bags and a seamless experience right at your hotel door.

Ride-Sharing Apps

Is there Uber in Turkey - Istanbul, Turkey. Uber car with driver. Close-up, side view. The concept of a popular and modern urban transport.

Services like Uber and BiTaksi are operational in Istanbul and can be slightly cheaper than regular taxis. These apps give you the advantage of easy booking and knowing your fare upfront.

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Car Rental

If you prefer to drive yourself, numerous car rental agencies are available at the airport. Renting a car gives you the flexibility to explore Istanbul at your own pace.

However, be aware that driving in Istanbul can be challenging due to heavy traffic and unique driving styles.

Tips For Transportation From The Airports

Buy An Istanbulkart

Istanbul Card - transport in Istanbul

If you plan to use public transport, including buses, trams, and eventually the metro, consider purchasing an Istanbulkart from the airport’s machines. This rechargeable card offers discounted fares compared to single tickets.

Mind The Traffic

The traffic density map display features a detailed view of Istanbul, highlighting colored traffic routes and a list of estimated travel times, including options for Istanbul Airport transport to various districts.

Istanbul is notorious for its heavy traffic. Allow extra travel time, especially if you have fixed schedules, such as hotel check-ins or tours.

Currency Exchange

ATM Turkey - What currency to use in Turkey

Ensure you have some Turkish Lira (TRY), as not all services might accept credit cards, especially in a moving vehicle like a bus or taxi.

Facilities In Each Airport

Both airports have facilities to make travel more comfortable, so let’s examine each one in greater detail to compare.

Istanbul Airport (IST)

Shopping at Istanbul Airport - People in the departure hall of the airport

One of the newest and largest airports in the world, Istanbul Airport is designed to provide top-tier services. Here are some of the standout facilities:

Terminal Features

  • Main terminal: The airport’s single, expansive terminal building handles all domestic and international flights. It is renowned for its cutting-edge design and user-friendly layout.
  • Concourse areas: Multiple concourses connected to the terminal facilitate easy access to a plethora of gates.

Lounges

  • Turkish Airlines Business Lounge: This lounge is accessible to business class passengers and offers an array of dining options, showers, a cinema, and even a private sleeping area.
  • Istanbul Airport Lounge: Open to all passengers for a fee, providing comfortable seating, refreshments, and Wi-FWiFiu_WiFinote_color= “#ffffff” text_color=” #oooooo” radius= “5”]
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Shopping And Dining

  • Duty-Free shops: Spanning a vast area, the duty-free zone offers an assortment of products from global luxury brands to local delicacies.
  • Restaurants and cafes: From Turkish cuisine to international fast food, the airport has a wide selection of dining options.

Additional Facilities

  • Hotels: Luxury hotels, such as Yotel, are located near the airport and offer both “landside” and “airside” accommodations.
  • Conference and business centers: Facilities equipped for business travelers to conduct meetings and conferences.
  • Prayer rooms: Separate prayer facilities for men and women are available throughout the airport.

Parking And Car Rentals

  • Multi-story car park: The airport has an extensive multi-story car park, with options for both short —and long-term parking.
  • Car rental services: Several car rental agencies are located at the airport, offering travelers various vehicle options.

Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW)

Glass doors with the logo of Istanbul Sabiha Gokcen Airport, leading visitors into a brightly lit interior passage of Turkey's transport hub.

Sabiha Gökçen International Airport offers a wide range of facilities designed to cater to the needs of its passengers and visitors. Here are a few of the most useful:

Terminals

  • Single Main Terminal: Sabiha Gökçen International Airport operates primarily through one large terminal, which handles both domestic and international flights. The terminal is well-equipped and divided into sections for arrivals and departures, facilitating smooth transit for passengers.

Lounges

  • ISG Airport Lounge: This lounge provides comfortable seating, a buffet, beverages, and shower facilities, making it an excellent place for passengers to relax before their flights.
  • Turkish Airlines Lounge: This lounge is exclusive to Turkish Airlines passengers and offers luxurious amenities, including a comfortable seating area, a variety of food and drinks, and high-speed internet.

ShoppingAand Duty-Free

The airport features a wide range of shopping options, including duty-free shops in the international departures area. Here, passengers can purchase perfumes, alcohol, tobacco, chocolates, and local Turkish products at tax-free prices.

There are also several retail stores selling electronics, souvenirs, and travel essentials.

Dining

Sabiha Gökçen offers a variety of dining options, from fast food and cafes to sit-down restaurants. International chains such as Burger King and Starbucks are present, alongside local Turkish eateries offering traditional dishes.

Financial Services

Multiple ATMs and currency exchange bureaus are scattered throughout the airport, offering passengers 24/7 access to financial services.

Transportation Services

  • Car rentals: Several car rental agencies operate at the airport, including well-known brands like Hertz, Avis, and local companies, providing passengers with a range of vehicle options.
  • Taxi and transfer services: Outside the arrivals area, there are taxi stands and various private transfer service desks. These services offer a convenient way to reach multiple parts of Istanbul and nearby regions.

Wi-FWiFi CWiFing Stations

Complimentary Wi-FWiFiavWiFile throughout the airport. Additionally, there are numerous charging stations for mobile devices and laptops, ensuring that passengers stay connected.


So, Which Is The Best Airport In Istanbul?

Both airports are clearly of high quality, but which is the best overall? Each has unique advantages and drawbacks, making it suitable for different types of travelers. Let’s examine the pros and cons and come to a conclusion.

Istanbul Airport (IST)

Pros:

  • Huge Capacity/New Facilities. Istanbul Airport, opened in 2018, is one of the newest airports globally. It is designed to handle up to 200 million passengers annually and offers state-of-the-art facilities.
  • International Flights. Being the main international gateway into Turkey, it hosts a vast network of international flights covering continents.
  • New Security Technology. The airport boasts cutting-edge technology for security and passenger processing, making arrivals and departures swift and efficient.
  • Multiple City Transport Options. There are numerous transport options to and from the airport, including taxis, buses, and a future metro line planned to connect it directly to the city center.
  • Diverse Shopping. It houses an expansive shopping area with a wide array of global and local brands alongside a diverse selection of dining options.

Cons:

  • It is farther from the City, which can be a drawback for those who prefer quick access to it. Travel time in traffic could be over an hour.
  • The airport can sometimes feel overwhelming, especially during peak travel times, given its massive passenger handling capacity.

Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW)

Pros:

  • Excellent For Asian Side Exploration. It is ideal for travelers staying on or near the Asian side of Istanbul, reducing travel time and offering convenient access to that part of the city.
  • Smaller & Less Busy. Smaller and less busy compared to Istanbul Airport, which can translate to less hectic check-in and security processes.
  • CheaperBudget airlines often favor this hub as a cheaper alternative for domestic flights and some international destinations.
  • Lots Of Connecting Buses & Shuttles. Well-connected by public buses and airport shuttles, and even a direct bus line to Taksim on the European side.

Cons:

  • Smaller Number of Destinations. Though it serves many destinations, its range is not as extensive as that at Istanbul Airport.
  • Older Facilities. While adequate, the facilities are not as modern or extensive as those at the newer Istanbul Airport.

Ultimately, deciding which is the best airport in Istanbul depends on your specific needs and circumstances.

Istanbul Airport is undoubtedly the best choice if you’re looking for a modern airport with wide-ranging international flights and state-of-the-art facilities.

However, if you prioritize proximity to the Asian side, cost-effectiveness, and a potentially quieter travel experience, Sabiha Gökçen might be the more suitable option.

Both airports serve as efficient gateways to exploring the vibrant city of Istanbul and beyond. Each facilitates travel in its unique way.

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